The Telephoto Shooting Outdoor Photo Portrait
The Telephoto Shooting Outdoor Photo Portrait
The choice of focal length directly affects the proportion of the object in the picture, so as to determine the visual effect of the image, and also determines the effect of the photo on canvas. Beginners are recommended to use the zoom lens, the reason is easy to use, zoom lens can zoom in place or push away far from the scene, which is of course a simple method of composition, but not the best way to shoot portrait.
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In the telephoto lens refers to the ratio of the focal length of standard lens, shooting angle than the standard lens narrow lens, its range is generally 70mm-300mm. In the long period of widespread use of domestic studio, studio 70mm-200mm. Shoot telephoto lens in the photo, the deformation is smaller, the normal perspective, easy to operate. Because of the shooting angle small, shallow depth, and the scene has a significant compression effect, so can virtual cluttered scenes make the characters more prominent, more stable picture.
In simple terms, the basic characteristics and wide-angle lens of the telephoto lens (such as: the exaggerated prospect, vision, shooting angle, back light and large depth of field etc.) on the contrary. The distance of a telephoto lens to people and objects closer, strongly compressed space, makes the picture becomes quite concise and compact and full, empty the foreground and background, highlighting the main basis, and significantly weakened in perspective on the superimposition of the beauty of scenery.
Four features in the telephoto lens: Features 1, deformation is small. Telephoto lens photography bust, characters clear, well proportioned, small deformation, booked properly. Features 2, perspective is narrow. The small angle of view is very easy to get a more simple background, the interference factors beyond the screen. Features 3, perspective is weak. In the telephoto lens to shoot the picture there is a strong sense that the compression, compression from the perspective of near and far between objects, it also reduced the perspective of the whole space. So it is easy to show with a telephoto lens compact, full screen effect. Features 4, the shallow depth of field is light. In the shallow depth of the telephoto lens, so virtual shooting has stronger, through the virtual of foreground and background, can make in cluttered environments subject to gain prominence. If make this picture as canvas prints, it will be fantastic. The depth of field depends on three factors: the length of distance, aperture size, photo lens focal distance, so in the film to fully consider the comprehensive effect of these three factors, the degree of virtual control background.
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In view of the telephoto lens is not wide enough, in the same sense of style screen is easy to produce. But on the other hand, due to the same conditions the telephoto lens box background take a smaller area, so the background color and shape was more likely to affect the whole picture impression. Try different viewing angle and focal length, different subject background can make composition more choices and to take more photos full of change. When put the camera lens down to 200 mm, such as the background, has been completely empty out, so you can choose different subject background to weaken the monotony of the composition. Use a telephoto lens with large aperture to blur the background, the main characters can get clear effect. When you need to express the performance of the environment and the characters of the echo, should retain a certain background details, the characters in the environment to clear. On the other hand, you can further blur the background, making it different from the main character of the tone components in the picture, color or lines.
Enhance the perspective effect, with repeated rhythm of the scene (such as long corridors, stairs, railings, walls etc.) shooting, using longitudinal extension of scenery can enhance the sense of visual impact, gradually produce virtual effect, highlighting the sense of perspective space, rich picture level, such a beautiful picture turned into canvas prints will bring do not feel the same vision. The compact picture takes "air tight"". If the whole picture is harmonious color collocation, especially the background color is deep, should ensure that the necessary light color, make the picture "breathable", to avoid a heavy impression.
The compression effect of the telephoto lens, the screen dimension is weak, so the key light use of location filming is to enhance the level and dimension. Solid sense of light to help the picture performance, should try to avoid the use of Suitable light shooting. Soft light (light scattering) to highlight the quiet and gentle atmosphere, but also will further weaken the sense of hierarchy and stereoscopic picture. On the other hand, the hard light can improve image sharpness, color is more bright, increasing the contrast background level. Natural light is the negative side, draw the outline of character contour, improve the scene brightness, and screen transparent, clean, bright color. The characters in the backlight under more stereo, make up the strong sense of 200mm focal length compression, avoid the characters look "flat and thin".
The lens is not a good portrait of the full condition, it is not necessary conditions, to take good pictures, but also need to be in the composition, with light, post, theme ideas to exercise more, you should be aware of the characteristics of this lens before you choose the lens, this lens is how to achieve value.
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