Take pictures in different light condition

In photography, with the light of the irradiation, canvas prints the picture will produce light and dark levels and tones. When photographing the scenery outdoors, the photographer can show various effects of the landscape painting surface by using different light positions such as forward light, side light and backlight. The photographer can also choose different light positions to show the beauty of nature according to the conditions of the ambient light at that time. In photography, the general use of natural light to take pictures of scenery, nature contains endless charm, mountain scenery, water, grassland, forest are likely to become the viewer.

Professional photographers will choose the location, canvas prints australia time and light position to represent the scene according to the theme they want to express. Tourist photographers can take pictures of what they see anytime and anywhere. Their difficulty is how to make the picture exposure correctly and what light position to use for framing. In photography, the photographer can show different picture effects according to different light positions. With the use of smooth shooting scene, the whole picture by light uniform, less shadow, exposure is easier to control. However, it is important to note that the images shot in the smooth environment may lack rich layers, and the visual effect is slightly flat. Travel documentary photos are often taken in the light.

The backlight environment is the easiest to outline the subject and has a higher light ratio with other areas. Backlighting does not focus on depicting the dark part of the subject, floating canvas frame so attention should be paid to detail exposure during shooting to ensure the backlighting atmosphere of the picture.

2. How to photograph landscapes at different times?

Throughout the day, the light is constantly changing, and the quality of the light varies with time. The photographer shoots the scenery in different time periods, which can show the different characteristics of the scenery and the mood of the picture.

The scenery of four seasons will present different styles, and the scenery of different periods of the day will also show different colors and textures. Sunrise, the air is clear and delicate, suitable for the performance of fresh and crisp feeling. In the afternoon, the sun is strong and even harsh. At this time, small scenes can be used to show the relaxed effect of the picture, and strong light can also be used to outline the subject in the landscape. Sunset light is relatively soft, can be surrounded by exposure mode shot gorgeous clouds and sunset scenery, in the picture to create a strong with the gentle tone atmosphere.

3. How to show the forest scenery in different seasons?

Forest is one of the common subjects in landscape photography. When taking pictures of forest scenes, we should pay attention to the Angle of view and the position of trees in the picture. There are many kinds of trees in nature, and different types of trees grow in different areas. Different colors of trees can be shown according to different seasons when shooting.

Taken in the springtime when everything is coming back to life, the photos show a sense of exuberance. In the foggy summer shooting, the fog can be used as the background, so that the subject gets a better performance. Generally, the light is strong in summer, so you can get accurate exposure by lowering the shutter speed or narrowing the aperture, or you can choose to shoot on cloudy days.

In the colorful autumn, the atmosphere of the forest can be enhanced by the colors of the trees, and with the help of large scenes and the irradiation of light, the rich layers of the forest will be captured on the screen. Winter photography can show the trees are not afraid of the cold, indomitable character.

No matter in which season to shoot the forest scene according to the light of the environment to adjust the white balance, exposure compensation, make the scene more attractive.

4. How to photograph the colorful grassland?

Grassland areas generally have long hours of sunshine and strong light. On a clear day you can see low clouds and a brilliant sunset. This is also an important reason that attracts many photographers to create. Shun - smooth can show a prairie like and, peaceful side; Backlighting highlights changes in the clouds and sky. Of course, in cloudy or cloudy conditions, you can also photograph elements such as grassland wildflowers, cattle and sheep to show their true colors.

Only by photographing the grassland on a sunny day can it show its charm. Because clear sky when the illumination condition is more sufficient, blue sky and white cloud colour can be fuller. If you have herds of cattle and sheep, you need to use a higher Angle and lower the position of the horizon in the picture to better reflect the vastness of the grass. The intense sunlight in the grassland during the day often increases the contrast between the smooth surface and the shadow surface, but it can also capture the unique light and shadow effect.

If it is just to show the rich colors of the grassland, the photographer can show it by shooting large scenes. Some other scenic spots can also be included to decorate the picture, such as windmills on the grassland, which can help show the wind direction and movement of the grassland.

5. How to use light to show the silhouette of trees?

Silhouette is caused by the fact that the light fails to make the subject to light. In a clear day, the photographer can show the silhouette of the trees by taking photos with backlight and side-backlight. The photographer also USES the central focus average metering mode to measure the light and ensure that the whole picture is properly exposed.

In the early morning or evening in the dense forest, the photographer can take photos with the backlight Angle, not only can highlight the aesthetic shape of the trees through the light and shadow. And the forest will drag out a long shadow in the light, the perfect outline of the lines of the trees, so that the picture presents an excellent light and shadow effect.

When photographing trees, choose side or backlight lighting for the best. When the side backlight is irradiated, the three-dimensional sense and texture of the trees will have a better performance; under the backlight, branches and leaves will form a silhouette effect, presenting a sharp outline. At the same time, the leaves in the backlight can also fully show its translucent texture. When composing a picture, we should pay attention to the choice of Angle. We can take pictures of the whole tree, parts of the tree, or even only the leaves with certain characteristics and colors.

6. How to shoot colorful colors in autumn?

Autumn is the harvest season, in this season, the photographer will always capture golden, deep red, orange and yellow colors, these beautiful colors are the characteristics of plants in autumn. Choose sunny, cloudy weather to shoot the autumn scene, will show a different picture experience. The light when the sunny day hard light will be a few stronger, the picture taken by the color is brighter, bright-coloured. The soft light in cloudy weather will make the picture soft and the color saturation of the scene is also high.

In autumn, the leaves show a variety of colors, giving people a sense of harvest joy. At this time to shoot trees, we should pay attention to the use of color and approximate tone to form a beautiful pattern, so that the picture is full of order and beauty. But should pay attention to the picture color is not too rich, as far as possible to control within three, if can cooperate with the color contrast or coordination to perform, can get very good visual effect, color is too much, will only give a person the feeling of chaos.

The colorful degree of autumn scenery will be affected by the weather, light exposure. For example, when shooting under the condition of scattered light, the direction of the soft light is not strong and it is difficult to produce shadows. Although the contrast between light and dark is not strong, the picture is soft, delicate and full of color. If you shoot the autumn scene in direct light, the ground will appear in shadow, the image will be enhanced, and the color of the leaves will appear more saturated.

7. How to photograph branches in winter

In winter, the branches will be covered by snow, snow is white crystal, high reflectance, so you can use direct light to take photos of the branches of snow, also can use backlight, side backlight, side light, oblique side light and other light positions for photography, sometimes can be combined with a variety of light position framing, make the scene more perfect.

In winter, snow and ice, all things present a peaceful, pure beauty. Branches are excellent subjects in the world of ice and snow, and their unique form brings another visual enjoyment to the viewer, which is a rare subject in the eyes of the photographer. When photographing branches and leaves after snow, the photographer should pay attention to the choice of light. Using side light and backlight can show the transparency of the branches.

Also pay attention to control the exposure, the exposure of the scene in the snow is different from the conventional exposure, the standard photometric reduction of 18% gray metering method will make the white snow scene in the picture dark gray. When the snow scene is restored to bright white, attention should be paid to the texture details of the snow scene.

In addition to adding exposure compensation, the safest way to capture a snow scene is to use an ambient exposure. In the light metering shooting with the surround exposure mode, the camera will take three photos with slightly different exposure, and the photographer can choose the right exposure according to his needs.

8. How to photograph snow

When photographing snow, the photographer must not only master the use of light, but also rely on accurate metering and reasonable exposure. According to the natural light exposure conditions on the day of shooting, the photographer should choose the light level, side light, side backlight or backlight, and choose different metering modes according to the scenic spots at that time, so as to ensure the correct exposure of the whole snow picture.

When shooting snow scenes, light and metering must be very accurate, the slightest mistake will fail to shoot. Snow can produce mirror reflection, resulting in high brightness of the snow surface, high reflective rate, and lack of layers. Therefore, the following points should be paid attention to when shooting:

First, snow is not always white. Snow is white in the sun, looks pale blue in the shadows, gray on cloudy days, and warm at sunrise or sunset. To capture a snow scene, the photographer must first understand this property of snow.

Second, the best choice for the photographer is in the early morning or evening, before 9:00 am or after 4:00 PM, when the Angle of sunlight is low, the light on the snow side of the camera Angle is small, soft, the texture of the snow is also enhanced, can fully show the snow levels and details.

Third, when shooting, we need to pay attention to choose the direction of light and shooting Angle. In order to fully display the characteristics of snow, the photographer had better use side light, side backlight or backlight to shoot. The best Angle and light is the low side backlight, so that the various veins of the snow and the impressions of people and animals can be clearly presented, and the shadow left by the surrounding trees and scenery also plays a supporting role in the composition.

Fourth, if you are shooting a large range of snow landscape, the photographer should pay attention to the use of the surrounding scenery, can choose dark color of buildings, trees, mountains as a backdrop, can also be included in the picture of pedestrians on the road, these will to some extent for the flat picture to add some vitality and vitality.

9. How to shoot fog scenes

Photographers usually choose to shoot fog in the mountains and fields. When shooting, we need to observe the light exposure and fog visibility in foggy days, and choose the light position to frame the scene, so as to show the beautiful fog scene.

When there is fog between the scenes, ordinary scenes are often unfamiliar because a lot of details are hidden. Shooting in the fog, the photographer can adjust the shooting distance to avoid things that cannot be avoided in sunny days, thus presenting poetic beauty. The number of fog scene is shot under the condition of scattered light, in fact, when there is a thin fog, even shooting the night scene will have a very good effect, especially in the beginning of the day to dark, the sky is not completely black shooting effect is the most ideal.

When shooting fog scene, also should pay attention to the direction of the light, the characteristics of the fog scene is good color, suitable for the color form to show, but the perspective of the picture is too dull spatial relations, not as side light or backlight stereo effect is good, so in practice to flexible light according to the characteristics of the performance object.

10. How to photograph a lake

The vast expanse of water and the lush green lakes are fascinating, poetic and a favorite subject for photographers. However, taking pictures only of tranquil lakes tends to make the picture monotonous, so the photographer can use the light and the foreground performance, using the clear cloudy sky as a foil, with the quiet water or reflection to make the picture more colorful.

Direct sunlight is not the best time to show the water. Water surface has a high reflectivity, in general, will be relatively bright, when the Angle of sunlight and the camera lens into a certain Angle, the water will form a strong reflection. When the incidence Angle of sunlight is relatively low or when it is cloudy, the better lake effect can be obtained. Under the irradiation of scattered light, the surface of the water receives light evenly.

The image of the lake in the same water area is different under three different light positions: forward light, side light and back light. For example: under the light, the color of the green water is very bright. When the water is relatively clear, the bottom is shallower, under the light can also see the bottom of the scenery. Under the side light irradiation, the saturation of green water will be reduced, the fluctuation of water surface waves and light and shade contrast is relatively large. The side light is beneficial to show the shape of water, wave lines, etc. The flickering highlights on the surface of the water under the backlight will make the image of the water lively and poetic.

11. How to photograph the sparkling water

When the backlight position is used to take pictures of the water surface, the water surface will shine brightly. The sparkling water makes the picture send out the color of starlight, and the effect is full of subtle dynamic beauty, which can show the level of the water more clearly and create a poetic artistic conception of the picture.

Calm water is susceptible to ambient light. An azure sky can make the water bluer; the water surrounded by green mountains can make the water bluer; and the sky shining in the morning and the sun shining in the evening can make the water red or gold.

In order to take a picture of the sparkling water surface, you must take a backlight shot under the light of sunny days, and take the sunlight at a low Angle. Narrow the lens aperture to F8~F11, the wave effect will be more obvious, forming a divergent starlight effect.

12. How to shoot reflections in water

Reflection in the water is affected by wind direction, water wave, direction, light and seasonal changes. Reflection is not a general still life, in the wind or in the flowing water often can be photographed some dynamic effect of the reflection, the reflection of the performance of the kaleidoscope, there is no certain regularity, all see the water wave flow during the shooting. When there is no wind, the still water is like a mirror, the reflection is particularly clear and bright. The photographer can use the side light and side light to show the reflection.

The reflection of water is one of the main factors to enhance the artistic expression of water. When shooting, if you add a reflection, it will add a lot of color to the picture. In the light of the water can form a mirror, reflection and scenery harmoniously integrated together, giving people a pleasant visual experience?

Before and after sunrise and at sunset, the environment atmosphere is quiet, in the calm like a mirror of the water, the reflection appears particularly beautiful, so it is a good time to take a reflection. In addition, when shooting, we should pay attention to the bright spots generated by the light shining on the water surface, which will lead to the increase of image contrast and affect the aesthetic feeling of the picture. There are two ways to avoid the phenomenon: one is to try to change the shooting position; the second is to use circular polarizer to reduce or eliminate it. When you take a reflection in the water at sunset, you can make the subject cast a long shadow on the calm and bright water.

In most cases, the outline and color of the reflection in the water are the most clear and beautiful when the front of the object is illuminated by the light from the side or the side. However, the backlighting of the scene, because the front is not clear, its reflection is difficult to achieve the ideal effect, aluminum photo prints in photography is rarely used.