Five skills for portrait photography composition

From portrait to portrait photography, their creation has been constantly exploring process of artists, is pushed forward. And portrait photography (painting) composition, fundamentally and scenery, animals and plants, the biggest difference lies in the construction subject of photography, photography, the photographer can be shaped and adjust shooting theme -- figure, picture, so that shows the most perfect state. This arrangement and adjustment, which is the portrait photography style, this article set up a special chapter of portrait photography, I hope to help the reader. Compared with other people, "5 strokes to fix the portrait photography composition", relatively simple we, as long as the foundation of the perfect modeling, to determine a good picture scene, background and foreground, play a role to highlight and contrast characters. Of course, photography must follow the basic principles or subjects, the picture: Simple, remove interference features.

Choose as far as possible concise background, character is highlighted

Taken a great portrait, first concern should be to find a suitable environment. Choose environment should comply with the principle of photography subtraction principle, namely environmental characteristics should be as far as possible concise and simple, only the simplified background elements, to highlight the main characters. Must remember portrait photography is not shooting photos, which saw bright, colorful, shape strange scenery, not the right background portrait photography.

It is concise in the sea, and open forest, grassland or tonal unity, can foil better effect. After you find the right environment, second consider falsified background in order to highlight the character of clear, it is using the aperture size control depth of field. For concise the sky, the sea, such as the background, using a smaller aperture to f / 8 or f / 11, will they need to clear some; For a little messy woods, etc., can be used f / 4 / f / 2.8, allow them to others. These are concise picture of classical techniques.

Background, character and environment coordination

Portrait shooting environment, in terms of creativity and composition, than pure portrait photography, need more photographers have more consideration. At this time, not only should consider modeling and run out of the characters, also need to consider the environment characteristic and the effect of light, and the two organically, harmony each other, foil each other.

If household environment is chaotic, you can use telephoto lens, large aperture of the shallow depth of field effect, blur out before and after the scene as far as possible, especially for the table many small ornament scene. Using the window photographing, increase exposure can form high background effect, avoid dark scene in household's influence on the picture.

For indoor portrait, need photographer arranging figures in the right light, and background coordination and not mixed and disorderly place. The sitting room window table, sofa, bed in the living room, etc., are good options, here can often be more close to natural light, and not so messy. Of course, before filming, clear the best messy small ornament, make environment clean and tidy as a whole. Some household class photographer,

Increase the prospect of virtual

Photographers usually all know that the use of long focal length lens (150 mm) above portrait is more advantageous to blur the background, so as to highlight the performance of characters. And more creative approach is the use of long focal length (85 mm to 85 mm) lens, and deliberately in front of the camera, increases the prospects.

Using falsified prospects when shooting, we can recede first it far from characters, look at what's color, shape, collocation of scenery, can be a prospect. Best prospects when the choice, focus in the natural scenery, such as grass, flowers, leaves, etc., which is smaller and lighter, and has certain pervious to light quality. And creation of rigid lines, color dull, even though the blur, the effect also too. When shooting the authors, is actually will be falsified as a frame to apply, the prospect of using its role door left unlocked, highlight the proportion is not big figure. The creative method to kill two birds with one stone of it may be that gently emphasized the main body, and increase the depth of the picture.

This method, not only is a blend of falsified background technique, but also to others, the prospect of increasing the overall depth of the screen, with double means outstanding figures clearly. In practical shooting, can choose a few leaves or flowers as a prospect, put it on the edge or side of the picture, and close to it to keep a distance of 20 ~ 30 cm. In this way, the effect of using prospect deep small, form the colorful atomization effect, the blur effect is much stronger than the background. This kind of shooting technique is widely used in the photo, portrait and the creation of the documentary portrait.

Let people eyes look at camera.

Portrait photography in the eyes is a creation especially needs to be aware of the creation of the key. A portrait photography works outside of the eyes picture, can make the audience stay down, in the view of communication, the audience can understand the character's inner feelings. This shows the importance of in her eyes. Character positive straight to the camera body, eyes also look into the lens, is one who has a strong impact effect, especially serious emotional expression, it gives a person the feeling of to refuse, resist. Show the character's bold and cool manner. Traditional Chinese women have a weak character, pictures of this style is not common.

Allow enough space for an extension of the eye

If you are not familiar with, even if is a professional model, the camera in the first place, will be a little nervous and shy; these will reveal in his works, forming defects. Therefore, it is better in the beginning, let to his eyes to the outside of the lens, calmed the nerves of her. , your subject's eyes looked out the lens can be intentionally slow shooting rhythm, let her relax for a while immersed in their own thoughts and feelings, at this point you can grab the beauty of her shy and reserved.

Downward gaze, bowed their heads and women, it is easy to form low vertical eyebrow eye effect, so as to remind people to have emphatically lift eye movements, let the eyes wide open. The use of reflector characters around the waist, can be formed in the pupil eye light, enhanced vision effect. Looked at the camera outside the eye direction, can be divided into straight forward, up and down three, upward gaze direction, metaphors in hope to aspire to, while bring thoughtful concentration state, while downward with a shy timid. In either direction, photographer composition, all need to look at the picture on the extension of more space.

From the perspective of upward to highlight tall figure

Portrait, different shoot height, visual perception affects the characters in the picture. Under normal circumstances, the photographer are taken to be upright, the eyes of the photographer and was made on the same height, this is consistent with our appreciation habits at ordinary times, so the characters in the picture in accordance with normal shape characteristics.

But according to different objects and ideas, filming when shooting we try different shooting height and pitch Angle. For example, when children were taken to squat down, with the height of the child eyes straight forward to shoot, children's figure scale is normal, there will not be a common "big head doll" effect; But from a low height, to shoot model, hyperbolic model the length of the legs, and proportion of narrow head, slender, head body scale more beautiful visual effect.