Express the relationship between subject and environment in photography

Express the relationship between subject and environment in photography

Environmental factors include foreground and background. Together, canvas print they can convey various information of shooting scenes. By strengthening the subject, they can assist in elaborating the theme and create and highlight the atmosphere of the picture, www.customcanvasonline.com.au thus rendering the emotional appeal of photography works.

Prospects

The photographer skillfully USES the figures in the foreground to put people and modern buildings into the picture. The contrast between the sizes of the building is more magnificent, and the picture is interesting and vivid. In the photo, the foreground is mostly in front of the main body, which is the front end of the picture, near the camera lens. The foreground can show the distance between the subject and the background, enriching the photo hierarchy and content. In the real shot, the control of the foreground should be noted: due to the close proximity to the lens, the imaging ratio is large. If the foreground is too exaggerated, it may distract the viewer from the subject, so the control of the foreground should be more careful.

Increase the information

When looking for the foreground, we can use some scenes which can show the characteristics of the environment of the subject as the foreground, and make supplementary explanation to the whole picture. For example, when shooting autumn scenery, use red, yellow and other colors of plants as the foreground, can tell the characteristic information of autumn; In winter, snow and dead wood are used as the prospects, which can explain the environment and time information while highlighting the bleak atmosphere and strengthening the theme.

Enhance the sense of spatial perspective

A slightly exaggerated foreground can strengthen its distance from the perspective and enhance the depth of the space of the picture. To enhance this effect, many photographers prefer to use wide-angle lens or even super wide-angle lens to shoot.

The foreground characters, with the help of wide-angle lens, expand the proportion of the middle scene and the distant view, enhance the picture's sense of space and make the scene more open.

A balanced picture

In many cases, if you are not thoughtful enough, you want to shoot a film as soon as possible when you see a strong expressive subject. Eventually, you will find that the subject is too abrupt, and the picture is too straightforward and monotonous. If there are sheep on the grassland, but there is no foreground to spread and transition, then the photo will feel abrupt, not harmonious and balanced enough, also not enough freehand, natural. This situation is actually a lot of, similar to the park lake floating cruise ship and so on. The correct approach is to use some open grass or trees as the foreground to suppress the picture, to avoid a top-heavy imbalance.

Adornment picture

Similarly, in the face of simple shooting subject and subject scene, reasonable selection of foreground can enrich the content and tone level of the picture and decorate the picture with it. The most typical is through a few doors and Windows with beautiful patterns to photograph the subject in the distance. At this time, the door window design that serves as foreground is very ideal adornment, still let photograph of level of tone and content rich rise, form feeling is very strong.

The large-area blank painting is rich in the charm of traditional Chinese ink painting; especially the effect of "understatement" formed by the high-sounding atmosphere and the technique of high and low contrast, which gives people a unique aesthetic feeling.

Highlight the main body

A good outlook can make your picture more appealing, but there are times when the outlook interferes negatively with the subject and diminishes the subject's expressiveness. For this reason, we may need to weaken the foreground, such as shooting with a large aperture and blurring the foreground.

Background

The background is located behind other composition elements and tends to have a large area ratio. In the photographic composition, the requirements for the background are actually very high, which not only needs to explain the environment, time and other information of the scene, but also needs to highlight the subject scenery. In addition, although the area is large, it cannot distract the subject and disturb the expression of the subject and other important scenes. In a sense, the choice of background can make or break a photo.

Set the subject against the background

The background of some scenes with local features and times features can clearly reflect the shooting times, places and atmosphere corresponding to The Times, which can help visitors better understand the theme of the work. Usually, we choose some scenes that are intrinsically related to the subject as the background to highlight the subject and help it express the subject idea of the photography. When some backgrounds play a positive and beneficial role in the expression of theme ideas and the prominence of the subject, or even the indispensable part of the subject, they can emphasize the background and arrange it clearly and reasonably in the picture.

Outline of main body

Photography is an art of subtraction. A messy background of colors and lines can distract the viewer from the subject matter, which is a poor composition. The right approach is to look for a simple, clean background, which helps to highlight the shape and outline of the subject scene. The so-called concise, clean, it is to point to the color of the background is not noisy, messy, line should be little or show regular arrangement, let the picture have order feeling. In general, the ideal background is sky, large water, beach, grass and so on. However, it should be noted that the overly simple background, though beneficial to highlight the subject, may make the picture appear monotonous and boring. Therefore, it is necessary to observe more when shooting scenes and find a simple, clean and expressive background Angle.

For the environment

The composition elements such as foreground and accompaniment can all account for the environment and time information of the subject to some extent, but they are not as good as the background in terms of environmental information. Because the proportion of the background is often very large, it is possible to make maximum use of color, light and shade and large depth of field in the space to explain the scene and time information of the shooting.

Enhance the picture's sense of space

In addition to presenting the main body, environment and time information, the background can also use its open area to show a certain depth, so that the picture appears more three-dimensional, real. To create a sense of space, it is often necessary to shoot with a small aperture to avoid blurring the background. In addition, even in the absence of a good depth of geometric perspective, a dim, hazy background is very helpful to enhance the sense of space in the picture.

We cannot blindly create a sense of space with the background of large depth of field, which may disturb the subject scene because the background is not simple enough. Therefore, sometimes we need to consider the appropriate blurring of the background to ensure that it does not interfere with the subject's expression while retaining certain contour and environmental information. In addition, acrylic prints if the background is too destructive to the picture, you should also consider changing the Angle of view and change a background.